{"id":46,"date":"2020-03-11T21:39:18","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T19:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/?page_id=46"},"modified":"2026-03-18T07:49:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T05:49:52","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0-umoma-%d0%b2%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%94-%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%97-%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%96","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/?page_id=47\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>\u041a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0457\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4321\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430-1024x538.png 1024w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430-300x158.png 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430-768x403.png 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430-1536x806.png 1536w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0424\u043e\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity alignfull\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong> \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\"><table><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/014.07.-\u0411\u0430\u043a.-\u0421\u0435\u0440.-\u043e\u0441\u0432.-\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"106\" class=\"wp-image-188\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba34-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba34-1.jpg 842w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba34-1-300x212.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba34-1-768x544.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba34-1-85x60.jpg 85w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><br>\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kV-l2bNkBPA\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:<br><strong>A4 \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041d\u042f \u041e\u0421\u0412\u0406\u0422\u0410 (\u0413\u0415\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f)<\/strong><\/a><br><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/242-\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c-2021.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"108\" class=\"wp-image-189\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba35-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba35-1.jpg 842w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba35-1-300x216.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba35-1-768x553.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba35-1-83x60.jpg 83w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><br>\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OARTTjcOj-E&amp;t=12s\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:<br><strong>J3 \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0422\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u041a\u0420\u0415\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f<\/strong><\/a><br><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/014.07.-\u041c\u0430\u0433.-\u0421\u0435\u0440.-\u043e\u0441\u0432.-\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"106\" class=\"wp-image-191\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba37-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba37-1.jpg 842w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba37-1-300x212.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba37-1-768x544.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba37-1-85x60.jpg 85w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><br>\u041c\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kV-l2bNkBPA\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:<br><strong>A4 \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041d\u042f \u041e\u0421\u0412\u0406\u0422\u0410 (\u0413\u0415\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f)<\/strong><\/a><br><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"106\" class=\"wp-image-193\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba39-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba39-1.jpg 842w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba39-1-300x212.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba39-1-768x544.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/d0a0d0b8d181d183d0bdd0bed0ba39-1-85x60.jpg 85w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><br>\u041c\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OARTTjcOj-E&amp;t=12s\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:<strong><br>J3 \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0422\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u041a\u0420\u0415\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f. \u041e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457!\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kV-l2bNkBPA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u041e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 &quot;\u0422\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f&quot;\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/OARTTjcOj-E?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/?page_id=61\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>\u0423\u0441\u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044e 2026 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0410\u0411\u0406\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0406\u0404\u041d\u0422\u0423 &gt;&gt;&gt;<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0449\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0441\u044f, \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443, \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0456, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u2013 \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0456\u044e.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0c-CD-fam04?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> <strong><em>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 2000-2010-\u0445 \u0440\u0440.<\/em><\/strong><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1439\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3306\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_4378-edited-1-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> <strong><em>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 2021 \u0440\u0456\u043a.<\/em><\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"618\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-1024x618.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3304\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-1024x618.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-300x181.jpg 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-768x463.jpg 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-1536x926.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/DSC_2047-2048x1235.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 2023 \u0440\u0456\u043a.<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"530\" height=\"704\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/61258971_649174835510333_678732960232374272_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-196\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/61258971_649174835510333_678732960232374272_n.jpg 530w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/61258971_649174835510333_678732960232374272_n-226x300.jpg 226w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/61258971_649174835510333_678732960232374272_n-45x60.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> <strong><em>\u0422\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0456<\/em><\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0456 5 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457, &nbsp;\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0449\u043e. \u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e,&nbsp; \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457: \u0414\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \/ \u0412.\u041c.&nbsp;\u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u041e.\u041c. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u041b.\u041f. \u0412\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430, \u0406.\u041e. \u0414\u0456\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u2013 \u041a. : \u041d\u0456\u043a\u0430-\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440, 2013; \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0443\u043a \u0421.\u041c. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457. \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430: \u041f\u041d\u041f\u0423 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412.\u0413. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, 2013; \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0439 \u041e. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457. \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 : \u041f\u041d\u041f\u0423 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412.\u0413. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, 2014. \u2013 139 \u0441.; \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0443\u043a \u0421. \u041c. \u0421\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 (\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c). \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430: \u0422\u041e\u0412 \u00ab\u0410\u0421\u041c\u0406\u00bb, 2017. \u2013 481 \u0441.; \u0412\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u041b. \u041f. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430: \u0422\u041e\u0412 \u00ab\u0410\u0421\u041c\u0406\u00bb, 2017. \u2013 407 \u0441; \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 : \u043a\u043e\u043b. \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \/ [\u0430\u0432\u0442. \u043a\u043e\u043b.: \u041b. \u041f. \u0412\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430, \u0410. \u0410. \u0428\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u041e. \u0410. \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0439, \u0421. \u041f. \u0421\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456.] ; \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0434-\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0434. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u041b. \u041f. \u0412\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043d\u043e\u0457. \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 : \u041f\u041d\u041f\u0423 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412. \u0413. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, 2022. \u2013 265 \u0441; Viacheslav Volodymyrovych Yermakov, Serhii Petrovych Sarnavskyi. The river network of the city of Poltava: retrospection and modernity. Scientific and educational dimensions of natural sciences : Scientific monograph. Riga, Latvia : \u201cBaltija Publishing\u201d, 2023. 457- 479 p.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"652\" height=\"1025\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/img478-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-197\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/img478-2.jpg 652w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/img478-2-191x300.jpg 191w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/img478-2-38x60.jpg 38w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"687\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1245-1024x687.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3128\" style=\"width:405px;height:272px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1245-1024x687.png 1024w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1245-300x201.png 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1245-768x515.png 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1245.png 1464w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"341\" height=\"487\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3168\" style=\"width:193px;height:275px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-7.png 341w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-7-210x300.png 210w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0442\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0437<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><em>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430;<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u041d\u0410\u041f\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043c \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430 (\u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f);<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><strong>\u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c (\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457);<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u042e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0424\u0435\u0434\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430;<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0423\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438;<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0432\u043b\u0456;<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"283\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/775522-1024x283.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3303\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/775522-1024x283.png 1024w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/775522-300x83.png 300w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/775522-768x212.png 768w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/775522.png 1457w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"330\" height=\"228\" src=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/old_mike.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-781\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/old_mike.jpg 330w, http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/old_mike-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 330px) 100vw, 330px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438. \u0414\u0456\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0447\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041d\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410 \u0421\u0422\u0423\u0414\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0421\u042c\u041a\u041e\u0407 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u041d\u041e\u0407 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u0418<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041a\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0412\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0421\u0422\u0423\u0414\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0421\u042c\u041a\u041e\u0407 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u041d\u041e\u0407 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u0418<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(\u0434. \u043f\u0435\u0434. \u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u041b.\u0412\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">( \u043a. \u043f\u0435\u0434. \u043d., \u0434\u043e\u0446. \u0410.&nbsp;\u0428\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430) &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">( \u0434.\u0444\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0441. \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e, <br>\u0441\u0442.\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b. \u0421.\u0421\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">( \u043a. \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440. \u043d., \u0434\u043e\u0446. \u0412.&nbsp;\u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432) &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0457, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0457\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439: \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0440 \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:A4 \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041d\u042f \u041e\u0421\u0412\u0406\u0422\u0410 (\u0413\u0415\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f) \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0440 \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:J3 \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0422\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u041a\u0420\u0415\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u041c\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:A4 \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041d\u042f \u041e\u0421\u0412\u0406\u0422\u0410 (\u0413\u0415\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f) \u041c\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c:J3 \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0422\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u041a\u0420\u0415\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u0423\u0441\u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044e 2026 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0410\u0411\u0406\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0406\u0404\u041d\u0422\u0423 &gt;&gt;&gt; \u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":131,"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4876,"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions\/4876"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/geography.pnpu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}